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Dokkyo University
is a private university in Sōka, Saitama, Japan, which is a fairly liberal, mixed (co-educational) institution noted for its language education programmes and international exchanges.
== History ==
The name "Dokkyo" is the Japanese-style dual kanji-based abbreviation of ''Verein für deutsche Wissenschaften'', or . What was to become today's Dokkyo University was founded on 18 September 1881 by those scholars such as and , diplomats such as and Viscount and statesmen such as and as Verein für deutsche Wissenschaften, or , with its first chancellor being . It developed into Schule des Vereins für deutsche Wissenschaften, or in 1883, which opened its doors exclusively to boys in line with the custom at the time. They also founded a highly prestigious law school to study Japan's first constitution (, modeled after the Prussian one with criminal codes also modeled after the German ones, but the elite law division was absorbed by the Faculty of Law in 1895.
The school went through a minor negative campaign during the war against the German Empire (Deutsches Reich) from August 1914 to November 1918, but the majority of the Japanese public was either pro-German or neutral despite Japan's role on the British side. The 1920s saw its heyday when the school sent the highest number of boys into the nation's top ("High School No.1") in Tokyo, or popularly known as "Ichikō", which is today's Liberal Arts campus of the . The collapse of the two great empires of Germany and Japan in 1945, however, rendered the elite school into a mere boys' high school of middle rank. During the early 1960s Dokkyo School's graduate and former Education Minister was invited to "found" the University with money from the school and local governments. They started their first lectures on a higher education level in April 1964.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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